Cabergoline 0.5 mg Oral Tablets

Cabergoline 0.5 mg Oral Tablets

This medication is used to treat high prolactin levels in the body. Women with high prolactin levels may experience symptoms such as unwanted breast milk and missed periods, as well as difficulty becoming pregnant.

Prolactin levels in men that are too high can cause symptoms such as enlarged breasts and decreased sexual ability/desire. Cabergoline is an ergot medication that works by preventing prolactin release from the pituitary gland.

Cabergoline Application

Take this medication orally, with or without food, twice a week, or as directed by your doctor.

The dosage is determined by your medical condition and treatment response (prolactin levels). To help reduce side effects, your doctor will start you on a low dose and gradually increase it over several months. Follow your doctor’s advice exactly.

To get the most out of this medication, take it on a regular basis. Mark the days on the calendar when you need to take the medication to help you remember.

Inform your doctor if your condition worsens or persists.

Adverse Effects

Nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, constipation, dizziness, lightheadedness, or tiredness are all possible side effects. Inform your doctor or pharmacist right away if any of these side effects persist or worsen.

Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because the benefit to you outweighs the risk of side effects. Many people who take this medication have no serious side effects.

Tell your doctor right away if you experience any of the following rare but serious side effects: persistent cough, mental/mood changes (such as nervousness), unusual strong urges (such as increased gambling, increased sexual urges), vision changes, painful menstruation, breast pain, heart failure symptoms (such as shortness of breath, swelling ankles/feet, unusual tiredness, unusual/sudden weight gain).

If you experience any serious side effects, such as chest pain or signs of kidney problems (such as a change in the amount of urine or lower back/flank pain), seek medical attention right away.

It is uncommon for this drug to cause a severe allergic reaction. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any of the following symptoms of a severe allergic reaction: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, and difficulty breathing.

This is not an exhaustive list of potential side effects. Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you notice any other side effects not listed above.

In the United States, contact your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You can report side effects to the FDA by calling 1-800-FDA-1088 or visiting http://www.fda.gov/medwatch.

In Canada, contact your doctor if you are experiencing side effects. You can contact Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345 to report side effects.

Precautions

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to cabergoline or any other ergot medications (such as ergotamine), or if you have any other allergies. Inactive ingredients in this product may cause allergic reactions or other problems. For more information, consult your pharmacist.

Tell your doctor or pharmacist about your medical history, especially if you have: liver disease, high blood pressure (hypertension), heart valve disease, or abnormal scarring/thickening of the lining in the lungs/heart/behind the abdomen (pulmonary/pericardial/retroperitoneal fibrosis).

This medication may cause dizziness. You may become dizzy if you consume alcohol or marijuana (cannabis). Do not drive, operate machinery, or do anything else that requires alertness until you are sure you can do it safely. Limit your intake of alcoholic beverages. If you use marijuana, talk to your doctor (cannabis).

Get up slowly when rising from a sitting or lying position to reduce the risk of dizziness and lightheadedness.

Inform your doctor or dentist about all of the products you use before having surgery (including prescription drugs, nonprescription drugs, and herbal products).

This medication should be used only when clearly necessary during pregnancy. Consult your doctor about the risks and benefits.

It is unknown whether this medication is excreted in breast milk. This medication, however, may have an effect on breast milk production. It is not advised to breast-feed while taking this medication. Before you start breast-feeding, talk to your doctor.

Interactions

Drug interactions can alter the way your medications work or put you at risk for serious side effects. This document does not include every possible drug interaction. Maintain a list of all the products you use (including prescription and nonprescription drugs, as well as herbal supplements) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medications without first consulting your doctor.

Antipsychotic medications (such as chlorpromazine, haloperidol, and thiothixene), lorcaserin, metoclopramide, and prochlorperazine are examples of products that may interact with this medication.

Other medications may interfere with the removal of cabergoline from your body, affecting how cabergoline works. Certain azole antifungals (such as itraconazole, ketoconazole, and posaconazole), cobicistat, and HIV protease inhibitors (such as ritonavir and saquinavir) are examples.

Overdose

Call 911 if someone has overdosed and is experiencing serious symptoms such as passing out or difficulty breathing. Otherwise, contact a poison control centre immediately. Residents in the United States can contact their local poison control centre at 1-800-222-1222. Residents of Canada can contact a provincial poison control centre. Overdoes can cause severe dizziness, fainting, and mental/emotional changes (such as hallucinations).

Notes

Do not give this medication to anyone else.

Before and during treatment, laboratory and/or medical tests (such as prolactin levels and EKG) should be performed to monitor your progress and check for side effects. For more information, speak with your doctor.

Dose Omitted

If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If the next dose is approaching, skip the missed dose. Take your next dose at your usual time. To catch up, do not double the dose.

Storage

Store away from light and moisture at room temperature. Keep out of the bathroom. Keep all medications out of the reach of children and pets.

Unless otherwise directed, do not flush medications or pour them down the drain. When this product has expired or is no longer needed, properly dispose of it. Consult your pharmacist or a waste disposal company in your area.